Paul Walter Eggers (April 20, 1919 - June 21, 2013) is a native of Indiana who was Republican candidate for governor of Texas in 1968 and 1970, when the state still has two years of governorship. (Under the 1972 state constitution amendment, the provision was doubled in 1974 to the last four years.) The governor's race was the only attempt at the elected office. At the time, he was an unknown tax lawyer in Wichita Falls in North Texas.
In 1970, Eggers moved from Wichita Falls to Dallas. He is a close friend and fellow US Senator John G Tower. A friendly Eggers personality was shown on his campaign posters, and he fought aggressively despite a lack of funds against a Democratic conservative candidate, Preston Smith, a theater owner from Lubbock, who is governor of the lieutenant under Governor John B. Connally, Jr.
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Eggers were born by a minister, Ernest H. Eggers, and former Ottilie W. Carre at Seymour in Jackson County in southern Indiana. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1941 from Valparaiso University in Valparaiso, Indiana, where he played football. In 1978, the University of Valparaiso named him "Distinguished Alumnus". He served in World War II as the United States Army Air Force. He was dismissed with respect in 1946 and on December 29 of that year married Frances Kramer. They have one son, Steven Paul Eggers (born 1957) from Dallas. In 1948, Eggers received a Doctorate degree from the University of Texas School of Law in Austin and subsequently obtained a license to practice in Texas. After his divorce with his first wife, Eggers married Virginia McMillin (born 1928) on 23 February 1974. He was in private practice and became a partner in three law firms, Eggers, Sherrill, & amp; Pace (1952-1969) at Wichita Falls and Eggers & amp; Wylie (1977-1979), and Eggers & amp; Greene (1979-1993), both in Dallas. Eggers are active members of the Episcopal Church. He was chancellor of the Diocese of Dallas from 1978 to 1992, when he was appointed chancellor-emeritus.
In 1967, Eggers led a group of citizens who developed a plan to open the first elderly center in Wichita Falls for recreational activities for people aged sixty years and above. The Center, which offers dance, book reviews, lectures, and hot lunches, opened in May 1968. The project started with a three-year experimental base and became an integral part of Senior North Texas Senior Citizens. About the working time that begins at the center of senior citizens, Eggers was appointed to the board of directors of City National Bank of Wichita Falls.
Maps Paul Eggers
1968 campaign
To secure the 1968 party nomination, Eggers, with 65,501 votes (62.5 percent), easily defeated two challengers, John Trice (28,849) and Wallace Sisk (10,415). In 1964, Trice became a GOP candidate for the Texas Attorney General against Wagoner Carr, who two years later was opposed to Democrat Senator Tower. The Republican primary vote for the three intraparty rivals is only 5.6 percent of the total number of Democratic primary voters. Time is called the Eggers of an "almost unknown candidate who is unlikely to make Texas history by becoming the first Republican Governor since the Reconstruction."
Preston Smith won the 1968 nomination in overflow against the liberal Don Yarborough of Houston, having nothing to do with other Texas liberals with the same surname, US Senator Ralph W. Yarborough from Austin. In the 1968 general election, the highly favored Smith received 1,662,019 ballots (57 percent) to Eggers' 1,254,333 votes (43 percent).
Eggers are considered to be moderate for a candidate from the Republican Party of Texas. He seemed hesitant about whether to seek the support of disillusioned liberal Democrats who opposed Smith's somewhat conservative position or maintained an active goodwill from a strong conservative base within the Texas GOP. In the end, Eggers lost, and Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota, with support for US President retirement Lyndon B. Johnson and John Connally, held Texas, the only state in the South, in his national loss to Richard M. Nixon.
The 1970 election
In 1970, Eggers again ran for Republican nomination to Texas governor, beating Roger Martin 101,875 to 7,146 votes. In the election, he is against Smith, who won the Democratic nomination without opposition. President Nixon came to East Texas in an attempt to convince the conservative Democrats to support Republican ticket. At Longview, the Gregg County seat, he officially endorsed both Eggers and US Senate candidate George H.W. Bush, with his bigger comments earmarked for Bush, then US Representative from Houston.
Nixon expressed his support for the Eggers: "I happened to know him personally and liked him... I appoint him as General Counsel for the Treasury Department He gave me a privileged service and there he learned what it means to tackle a major problem involving the finances of the United States. the person who, in the state government, will know how important it is to reduce that expense so you can press taxes.That's the type of guy you want in the governor's office in Austin He is the one who understands other problems of government, the person who will take the stand of the law in a fair way, one who will be firm for equal opportunity for all, and, above all, that will be the progress of this country. "
Nixon also discussed the use of school buses as a tool to promote the desegregation of public schools. Nixon said: "If you will have a quality education for a child, and especially for a small child, you will have the best by having a child go to the nearest school to home in his own neighborhood and not somewhere else.That is why George Bush, John Tower, I, and Paul Eggers are all standing firmly for the neighborhood school and against bushing, which is not required by law solely for the purpose of racial balance, because it is quality education. "
In low electoral elections in 1970, Smith received 1,197,726 votes (53.6 percent) to Eggers' 1,037,723 (46.4 percent).
In 1970, the Eggers enlisted one of the more powerful Republican governors. Eight years earlier, in the 1962 Republican race against Democrat John Connally, Houston Jack Cox, former Democrats, ran almost like the Eggers in 1970. The Eggers finally finished with about 46 percent of the same margin as his ticket partner, George HW Bush lost to Democrats, former United States Representative, Lloyd M. Bentsen, Jr., also from Houston. Eggers followed Bush with 34,000 votes. In 1964, Bush also failed in the United States Senate race against Democrat Ralph Yarborough. In the 1970 campaign, Bush defended his support in Congress for the Civil Rights Act of 1968, which prohibited discrimination in the sale and lease of most housing in the United States. Eggers cautioned Bush's warning to opponents of open housing in the campaign: "If you do not want to vote for me because housing is open, then do not choose me."
John Tower in Consequences: A Personal and Political Memoir warns that Lloyd Bentsen "moves to the right" and cuts into Bush's natural base. Eggers, Tower said, "were bitten and muted to death in the cow county by Preston Smith, who ran well in traditionally Democratic countryside."
In 1969, between the two gubernatorial elections, as Nixon mentioned in Longview, Eggers served briefly at the Treasury.
Next year
In 1976, Eggers led a row of delegates in the fifth congress district in Texas promised to US President Gerald R. Ford, Jr., but he lost the race and hence his delegation slot, 5,203 to 11,975 became a supporter of Ford's intraparty challenger failed, former Governor Ronald W. Reagan from California. Similarly, Robert Mosbacher in the 7th congressional district in Houston lost his slot to Reagan supporter Walter Mengden, a member of the Texas State Senate.
In August 1983, Tower flew to Austin on a private plane, with the Eggers among his entourage on board, to announce that he would not search for the fifth term in 1984. When the Tower left office in early 1985, Eggers joined him in the formation of a consulting firm. In 1997, six years after Tower's death, the Eggers, then seventy-eight, and three others were accused of deceiving investors in a scheme involving "non-existent bank liabilities", according to Mary Jo White, then US Attorney for the Southern District of New York. All four are accused of conspiring to commit wire fraud. The complaint filed in the United States Magistrate Court in Manhattan cited a brochure titled Guaranteed Guaranteed Investment Program , claiming that a $ 500,000 investment would result in a $ 10,390,625 return within 60 days.
The Federal Bureau of Prisons showed no record of the imprisoned Eggers as a result of the indictment filed against him in 1997.
From 1987 to 1990, Eggers was named by Republican Governor Bill Clements as chairman of the Governor's Task Force on Drug Abuse.
Although he did not seek office after 1970, Eggers supported Republican candidates for years, including Thomas Pauken's failed campaign for US Homes in Dallas and Howard Callaway for the US Senate in Colorado, both in 1980. Callaway has become President Gerald. R. Ford's first campaign manager in 1975. The Eggers contributed to the pre-election of Reagan-Bush tickets in 1984 and to US Representative Phil Gramm, the successor to the Tower in the US Senate. In the summer of 1995, Eggers contributed to a short-term presidential bid from Governor Pete Wilson in California. He also contributed to the Republican Party of Texas in Austin.
Until his death, Paul and Virginia Eggers lived in Dallas, where he became a member of the Brook Hollow Golf Club.
Eggers and his identical twin brother, Arthur Eggers, received the Silver Anniversary All American Award in 1966 from Sports Illustrated magazine in recognition of "extraordinary achievements" in twenty-five years since playing a college football game their last. He also has a second brother, Reverend Ernest Eggers, and three sisters.
Selection results
See also
- Two Party of Texas - John Tower Era by John Knaggs. 1986.
- Almanac Texas 2006.
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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