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Daniel Ken Holtzclaw (born December 10, 1986) is a former Oklahoma City Police (OKCPD) patrol officer who was convicted in December 2015 of several cases of rape, sexual batteries, forced oral sodomy, and other charges.

Holtzclaw was convicted of eighteen allegations involving eight different women. According to police investigators, Holtzclaw used his position as an officer to run a background check to find information that could be used to coerce sex. During the trial, defenders questioned the victim's credibility during cross-examination, raising their criminal record. Of the thirteen women who accuse Holtzclaw, some have a criminal history such as drug arrests; all black women. The prosecution argued that the victim was deliberately chosen by Holtzclaw for this reason.

Holtzclaw pleaded not guilty to all charges. On December 10, 2015, a white-charged jury sentenced him to 18 out of 36 accusations, and on January 21, 2016, he was sentenced to 263 years in prison.

Holtzclaw says he is innocent. He has found support from conservative columnist Michele Malkin and others.


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Kehidupan awal

Daniel Holtzclaw was born December 10, 1986, in the US territory in Guam, to Eric Holtzclaw and Kumiko Holtzclaw, who is Japanese. His father was a Lieutenant with the Enid Police Department, about 70 miles north of Oklahoma City.

Holtzclaw graduated from Enid High School in 2005. While there he played football as a linebacker, setting a school record for 25 tackles in a game. He plays a midfielder at Eastern Michigan University, where he graduated with a degree in criminal law. After graduation, Holtzclaw failed to try to get into the NFL. After that, he joined the Oklahoma City Police Department.

Maps Daniel Holtzclaw



Criminal and confidential allegations

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Holtzclaw is accused of sexual harassment of several African American women during the period between December 2013 and June 2014, targeting them from the poor, mostly black parts of the city. According to police investigators, Holtzclaw conducted background checks on women with warrants or other criminal records, and methodically targeted the victims.

The violation that led to Holtzclaw's arrest took place around 2 am on June 18, 2014, after Holtzclaw completed his transition on the northeast side of Oklahoma City and drove to his residence in a charged police vehicle. During that time, police said, Holtzclaw stopped traffic without reporting to the police, checking the driver's records, or revealing that he was getting out of his patrol car computer. The driver was Jannie Ligons, a 57-year-old woman who was passing through a poor area targeted by Holtzclaw. Unlike other women he approached, he was not poor or he did not have police records. Before forcing him to have oral sex on him, Holtzclaw made him lift his shirt and lower his pants. He testified that he had asked him to stop and be afraid of his life. Ligons immediately filed a police report.

When Holtzclaw reports to the OKCPD Springlake Division station the next afternoon for 4 pm every day. until 2 am he was pulled aside and taken to the Sex Crime Unit department by detectives Kim Davis and Rocky Gregory for questioning. After Mirandized, Holtzclaw underwent two hours of interrogation in which he denied all allegations of abuse during the Ligons ceased this morning, and buccal sweeps were taken for DNA comparison. At the end of the interrogation, the two detectives told Holtzclaw that they believed he was dishonest based on previous evidence and on a statement made by Kerri Hunt, his 25-year-old kohabit boyfriend who opposed Holtzclaw's claim had been made to detectives.. When he was released after interrogation, Holtzclaw's commissions and entry cards, badges, firearms (pistols and rifles), radio, and keys to his assigned police vehicle were confiscated and he was placed on unlimited paid administrative leave. After a further investigation that eventually resulted in a dozen additional complainants, Holtzclaw was arrested two months later on August 21, 2014 and initially charged with 16 (and ultimately 36) number of sexual harassment offenses including first and second degree rape, sexual batteries, , and forced oral sodomy.

In reviewing the case, the two sex crimes detectives recalled previous reports of forced oral sex perpetrated by a police officer. Looking back at police records, the detectives found a report of a woman who stated that she was stopped in May 2014 and taken to a remote area by an officer who forced her to have oral sex. No action was taken at the time of his report, but when the detective contacted the woman, she showed them the route taken by the officers on the night of the attack and it matched the Holtzclaw GPS route that night. The detectives then reviewed Holtzclaw's historically recorded records running through two departmental databases, searching for people who had been interrogated several times, and they contacted the women. In their initial investigation, six women were willing to go forward to testify, and a GPS device in a Holtzclaw patrol car put him on the scene of the alleged incident. The police records indicate that he has been summoned to check the warrant on all of them. Their investigation covered a period of six months, starting with the first woman willing to advance, a woman who was arrested by Holtzclaw for possession of drugs in December 2013 and then impose an oral sodomy on him as he was handcuffed to a hospital bed.

Allegations of sexual offenses

Finally the police investigation brought together 13 women willing to testify; the published report does not include information about the possibility of an advanced woman not willing to give testimony. The earliest woman discovered is from December 20, 2013, a woman who said she had been arrested for possession of drugs, hospitalized, and forced to give oral sex when she was handcuffed to a hospital bed. He said that he once again made sexual advances to him several times after he was released from prison. The woman said she was led to believe that she would be released if she had oral sex in Holtzclaw. "I do not think that no one will believe me," he testified at the pretrial hearing. "I feel like all the cops will work together."

On February 27, 2014, Holtzclaw allegedly pulled over to a woman sitting in a car parked outside his home, stroked her breasts, and told him, "I will not take you to jail. Just follow my rules." He returns home repeatedly times and break it once. In his trial he said he did not tell the police because he did not believe anyone would trust him because "I'm a black woman."

In early 2014 Holtzclaw allegedly forced a woman recognized as a drug user to expose her breasts and genitals to avoid arrest.

  • March 14, 2014 : Holtzclaw stops a woman walking into a friend's house, asks if she has a drug, and forces her to expose her breasts./li>
  • April 24, 2014 : Holtzclaw stops a woman who prostitutes herself for drugs. He drove her home and when they arrived she forced her to have oral sex and then raped her.
  • April 25, 2014 : Holtzclaw drew a woman to say she took her to detox in prison; he instead escorted her to the field and raped her, leaving her there after she was done.
  • May 7, 2014 : Holtzclaw stopped a woman as she walked to her cousin's house. Upon learning he had several warrants, he forced her to have oral sex and then raped her behind the abandoned school.
  • May 8, 2014 : According to a subsequent investigation, "A woman, known in court documents as TM, reported that an unidentified officer forced her to have oral sex after she found a cracked pipe in her wallet. filed a police report that month, no connections were made to Holtzclaw at the time. "
  • May 21, 2014 : Holtzclaw takes a woman to a remote area and gives her an ultimatum: sex or prison. She had oral sex on her and then she raped her. In an interview, the woman said that she first thought it was "a cruel joke of some hidden camera show" until she realized she was serious. He said he had been jailed several times before, and knew the math: 15 minutes drive downtown, two hours to order, up to one day waiting to move to the cell, the hearing was pulled out for several weeks or months, "and then decided to fulfilling his request, which he thought would only take about six minutes.
  • May 26, 2014 : Holtzclaw stops a woman and touches her breasts and puts her hands on his pants. The woman said she did not tell the police because she did not think she would be trusted.
  • June 17, 2014 : According to the investigation, "A 17-year-old woman was first stopped by Holtzclaw when she arrived to investigate verbal disputes between her two friends, then tracked her while she was walking home, threatening to arrested him for an extraordinary warrant, and then took him to his mother's house, where he forced him to have oral sex and have sex with him on a covered terrace. "
  • June 18, 2014 : At approximately 02:00, Holtzclaw meets with 57-year-old grandmother Jannie Ligons, who will eventually be the one who triggered the investigation
  • June 18, 2014 : The last sexual incident occurred on the same day as the meeting reported by Ligons. According to testimony, Holtzclaw stopped a woman when she left the hotel where she lives with her boyfriend. After conducting an examination on her, she takes her to a deserted area and rapes her. He told his girlfriend about the attack and she told him that she should report the rape to the police. "He's a cop," he replied.
  • November 2014 : In November three other victims arrived, bringing the total to 13. The previously unknown DNA found in Holtzclaw pants found matching the 17-year-old girl who came forward in connection with the 17th June. Another woman said she walked on May 22 when Holtzclaw stopped her to check the warrant. When he discovers that there is no warrant for him, he says he will imprison him if he does not have sex with her; he then forced her to have oral sex and rape her. A third woman says that she told him that she took her to detox but instead took her to a remote area and raped her. Ten counts, including "first-degree rape, second-rate rape with instrumentation, forced oral sodomy, and sexual batteries" were filed against Holtzclaw, who is still on paid leave.

Jury selection

When the jury is chosen, many people in the community expect to have the diversity of races assigned to him. Sixteen percent of people from Oklahoma County are African Americans.

However, the last jury is a white jury consisting of eight men and four women. Three black men were selected into the first pool of 24 jurors, but each was eventually rejected. The NAACP president in Oklahoma City expressed his disappointment at the lack of a minority jury.

Trial

Holtzclaw, who has been granted paid administrative leave since he was indicted in August 2014, was discharged from troops in January 2015 and his trial began on November 2, 2015. He faced 36 counts, including sexual batteries, assaults, forced oral sodomy, and stalking; he pleaded not guilty to all charges.

In court, the prosecutor produced evidence of DNA found in a triangle-shaped spot inside the Holtzclaw uniform close to the zipper. After the trial, his family made the statement that "The fact is there is no DNA linking it to any of these women as far as presented in the trial." According to The New York Times however, the DNA matches one of the victims, then aged 17. The DNA found is skin DNA; DNA Holtzclaw is not found in the field of clothing similar to the discovery of 17-year-old accuser skin DNA. Defense lawyer Holtzclaw explains the existence of skin cells as a "secondary transfer" in which Holtzclaw's hands may come into contact with female skin cells when he searches his wallet and then moves them into the zipper area of ​​his pants.

During the trial, Holtzclaw did not oppose that he met women, but he maintained his innocence. The defense is concentrated on the lifestyle of the accusers and is only called one witness, Holtzclaw's former lover who testified that he never showed any aggressive or inappropriate behavior around him.

On December 10, 2015, he was found guilty of 18 counts, with the jury recommending him serving 263 years in prison. Accusations include first-degree rape, sexual batteries, indecent exposure, stalking, oral sodomy and forcible robbery. He also faced second-rate rape with instrumentation and sexual battery charge. Claiming that the evidence was withheld from the defense, Holtzclaw's lawyer requested a new hearing on January 20, 2016. The request was rejected by the judge immediately.

A statement issued by Oklahoma City Police Chief, Bill Citty, reads, in part: "We are satisfied with the jury's decision and firmly believe that justice is done."

Immediately after his verdict, all Holtzclaw information was intentionally removed from the Oklahoma Department of Corruption website (DoC). The website shows data about criminal offenses, photo mugs, and prison locations. When asked where Holtzclaw is currently, a DoC spokesman Terri Watkins replied, "We will not comment, it's a security issue." It was later confirmed that he was being held under alias in an undisclosed state prison in Oklahoma.

Daniel Holtzclaw and the Limits of “Community Policing”
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Appeals process

Holtzclaw's lawyers appealed in 2017. The Holtzclaw family has created a website to help organize and fund the appeals process. They have said that statements given in trials about physical evidence are wrong or misunderstood by the jury. For its part, Holtzclaw maintains its innocence; in his first post-faith interview, he stated, "I will not feel sorry for something I did not do."

On March 19, 2017, Randall T. Coyne, a former law professor of the OU, and J. Christian Adams, a lawyer, filed a motion to the court to file a short amicus curiae to support Holtzclaw. On March 21, 2017, the movement was rejected.

On May 25, 2017, a group of forensic scientists and academics filed a motion to the court to file a brief amicus curiae on DNA-related issues. On 2 June 2017, the movement was rejected.

Daniel Holtzclaw, The Cop Charged With Sexually Assaulting 13 ...
src: media.glamour.com


Media coverage

According to the Atlantic, mainstream media gave Holtzclaw courts for sexual assault and serial rape â € Å"related littleâ € attention, although Black Lives Matter activists raised the issue in social media and helped bring attention to the ongoing judicial process. The Guardian reported that local activists were surprised that supporters of the national women's group, who had attended past rape trials, were not present in the courtroom at the beginning of the trial. Very vocal racial justice activists about shootings involving police are also accused of not being involved in the Holtzclaw case.

In the absence of national attention, two Oklahoma City women, Grace Franklin and Candace Liger, formed the OKC Artists For Justice group to bring attention to the case. They say that they start arranging when Holtzclaw's guarantee is reduced from $ 5 million to $ 500,000 because it's so "insulting and annoying," that they "want to stand up and say 'No. It's no good.You can not let a man attack and rape 13 women, suits, home and Christmas dinners with their families while the women are still scared. "" Franklin said that they reach many national groups but receive few responses, saying, "It's kind of sparking a feeling of separation between feminists called feminists and white feminists. Why are not there more women here than all colors, from all backgrounds to these women? Why are we doing this alone? "

Blogger and cultural critic Mikki Kendall have written about the lack of support for the alleged victims in this case in the past. An article in Cosmopolitan noted that the media consistently ignores the perpetuated violence against black women and girls compared to the coverage given to white women and girls. The article concludes:

Mainstream media failed these women. Lack of coverage foils national conversation about sexual violence as a different form of police brutality. The stories of these women need to be an important intervention in the conversation about black anti-black, rape, and sex-worker vulnerabilities, former offenders, and current drug addicts and those that restore state violence and state-approved violence. This ruling and Holtzclaw's upcoming punishment is the entry point for a wiser, humane, and transformative national dialogue on police brutality and sexual violence. With or without major media coverage, we need to keep talking about these trials and everything it represents.

The Holtzclaw case is part of an Associated Press report in a year-long sexual assault of police abuse. The report found that about 1,000 police officers lost their licenses for sexual offenses over a six-year period. Reporting in this case indicates that this may be an insufficient number due to inconsistencies in how different jurisdictions deal with and report the problem officer.

In February 2016, the website SB Nation published Holtzclaw's long-standing profile focusing on his college football career. The piece was immediately criticized as apologizing and sympathetic to Holtzclaw; it was withdrawn within hours of publication. The Nations later suspended and then permanently closed down a long-term journalism program and severed ties with freelance writers in charge.

ABC <20/20 reported the Holtzclaw case on season 8: episode 30: "What the Dash Cam Never Saw", air date: May 20, 2016.

Columnist Michelle Malkin has written about the case, and says that she believes Holtzclaw is innocent based on forensic evidence and other bad investigative techniques. Malkin debuted the first and second episodes of CRTV.com's Daniel on Den on December 12, 2016 in Enid. Malkin released his film about the case, titled Railroaded: Surviving Wrongful Convictions by 2017.

Lawsuit: Oklahoma City Police Department Failed to Stop Daniel ...
src: rewire.news


References

Source of the article : Wikipedia

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